K ) N- Y% S q7 f1 Q
开办人民币业务 to engage in RMB business $ s: A& p* F% d4 u2 d
可维持(可持续)经济增长 sustainable economic growth
. J$ i& Q* C1 C- F$ U可变成本 variable cost . d% w/ u: B, d6 C D p1 T/ u7 L$ x' K
可自由兑换货币 freely convertible currency " @, Q- j9 p2 G% k" ~; l. k
控制现金投放 control currency issuance
: l6 }# |4 a4 \' {: F2 k5 o扣除物价因素 in real terms;on inflation-adjusted basis
: S/ ]0 L5 ~+ k库存产品 inventory
1 F) V6 | m7 Z% \2 ?+ c跨国银行业务 cross-border banking : Y H" X2 j4 G: F* j
跨年度采购 cross-year procurement ! r5 R& _/ J* `8 W/ G, I
会计准则 accounting standard
* z& r! X5 o& A \5 }3 l2 E" ^' D6 R( w8 N( r
- K4 X3 T& B3 y2 C! R9 W& F8 R
L ) j0 W' V/ ^: l/ _* a. J
来料加工 processing of imported materials for export 8 u$ p2 r. o8 I: G; ?
离岸银行业务 off-shore banking(business) : N$ F) H! R; \7 s: h m" z
理顺外贸体制 to rationalize foreign trade regime
9 |2 Y& W3 C' w9 \利率杠杆的调节作用 the role of interest rates in resource allocation 3 M9 r# J/ K) K5 I, E' V/ T
利润驱动 profit-driven * ?& C! B8 F( m6 `4 J" y$ H' q" `5 S2 O
利息回收率 interest collection ratio 1 ]& ~4 D" F5 `/ o" s1 e/ J
联行清算 inter-bank settlement # \6 K; _6 o3 y# p u5 V
连锁企业 franchise(businesses);chain businesses 8 }4 h4 x- D% t. ~) {7 N
良性循环 virtuous cycle
( p$ c$ _) r4 _# p T+ S两极分化 growing income disparity;polarization in income distribution # c+ r2 H E) T* m: I5 e5 J
零售物价指数 retail price index(RPI) / |( F L6 _4 M& [' C3 s6 C, `% y
流动性比例 liquidity ratio
2 ?" `- n, { i: |1 X [/ {流动资产周转率/流通速度 velocity of liquid assets
. f7 x6 _' U( T! ?' N流动资金贷款 working capital loans
6 i- [8 a0 r9 F9 |- x& Y% P流通体制 distribution system
7 P3 O% r% Y9 r$ o, b流通网络 distribution network - W4 I. a c4 q# @8 M. N
留购(租赁期满时承租人可购买租赁物) hire purchase
$ ?/ r4 t8 L( g% x垄断行业 monopolized industry(sector) $ T2 t: T3 ]9 F1 z
乱集资 irregular(illegal)fund raising + p0 _# _1 u4 |/ Y4 b; C
乱收费 irregular(illegal)charges
& v" n- c% R* O: j0 S e乱摊派 unjustified(arbitrary)levies |